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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">earth</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Земледелие и селекция в Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Arable Farming and Plant Breeding in Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0130-156X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Научно-практический центр Национальной академии наук Беларуси по земледелию</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">earth-226</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗЕМЛЕДЕЛИЕ И РАСТЕНИЕВОДСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FARMING AND VEGETATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Компонентный состав летучих соединений, выделяемых семенами нигеллы посевной (Nigella sativa L.)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMPOSITION OF VOLATILE COMPOUNDS ELIMINATING BY NIGELLA SATIVA L. SEEDS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исакова</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isakova</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирантка</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мишина</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mishina</surname><given-names>M. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>PhD</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фудзии</surname><given-names>Ё.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fudzii</surname><given-names>Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>PhD, профессор</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прохоров</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokhorov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор биологических наук</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>УО «Белорусская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Токийский университет сельского хозяйства и технологий</institution><country>Japan</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>Институт экспериментальной ботаники им. В.Ф. Купревича НАН Беларуси</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>54</issue><fpage>239</fpage><lpage>243</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Исакова А.Л., Мишина М.Ю., Фудзии Ё., Прохоров В.Н., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Исакова А.Л., Мишина М.Ю., Фудзии Ё., Прохоров В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Isakova A.L., Mishina M.Y., Fudzii Y., Prokhorov V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://earth.belal.by/jour/article/view/226">https://earth.belal.by/jour/article/view/226</self-uri><abstract><p>В результате исследований летучих соединений семян нигеллы посевной методом газовой хроматографии-масс-спектрометрии было идентифицировано около 40 компонентов, основными из которых являлись монотерпеновые углеводороды: α-туйен, α-пинен, оцимен, β-оцимен, o-цимен, β-пинен, терпинолен, γ-терпинен. Выявлены перспективные образцы НП-13/2 и НП-14/5, которые являются ценным исходным материалом для ведения дальнейшей селекционной работы с целью создания сортов нигеллы с высоким содержанием эфирных масел.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>As a result of the gas chromatography-mass spectrometry studies, about 40 components were identified, the main ones being monoterpene hydrocarbons: ocimene, α-thujene, α-pinene, β-ocimene, o-cymene, β-pinene, terpinolene, γ-terpinene. NP-13/2 and NP-14/5 are promising samples, which are a valuable source material for further breeding work with the aim of creating varieties of nigella with a high content of essential oils.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гуринович, Л.К. Эфирные масла / Л.К. Гуринович, Т.В. Пучкова. – М., 2005. – 192 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Гуринович, Л.К. 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